Sermons from Lone Rock Bible Church
Stevensville, MT
Index of LRBC Sermons: www.sermonlinks.com/Sermons/LoneRock/Sermons
Ju.y 10, 2005

Time to Go
Genesis 31:1-55

After twenty years in Haran, it was time for Jacob to cut his ties and go home to Canaan. Here is what Jacob dealt with as he headed home:

1.      Compelling motivation (1-3)
2.      Concern for his family (4-16)
3.      Country to be covered (17-21)
4.      Confrontation (22-42)
5.      Cairn built (43-55)

Everybody from time to time -- Christians and a lot of times folks, who are sort of Christians -- wants God’s leading. God, what should I do? God, where should I go? Lord, who is that special someone you have just for me? Lord, which college would you like me to attend? Which job would you like me to take? Which house should I buy?

At one time or another, we probably all have been in that spot. As common as that sort of need is, I really think it is the easiest stuff to trust God for. After all, those are the world’s routine items. Everyone needs a house and a job. We need to pray about that. God does open doors and close other ones. It is not to minimize our need for God’s leading in the routine areas of life, but we look into the Bible here and I want to suggest that there is a deeper level God moves in us. He moves in us at the point of our very souls, calling us, tugging on us, convicting us, moving us, impressing us, speaking to us not necessarily in a horizontal direction -- go here, marry him --  but rather vertically. At a deeper level God calls us toward himself for his agenda, his kingdom’s sake.

It is more than a calling having to do with circumstance, more than a career move. It is a kingdom calling. Out of mediocrity, once we get our ducks in order we take a deep breath and say thank you Lord for blessing my life. It seems as if that may be the time God says, “By the way, there is more and I am going to call you on deeper ground. Come to higher ground.”

I think we are lot more like Samson than we care to admit. Samson lost track of what God had sent him to do. He was so familiar with hobnobbing with the Philistines that he overlooked the fact that his job description was to kill them. God had a design on Samson for his kingdom purposes and Samson chose, as C.S. Lewis put it, making mud pies in the inner city because he couldn’t understand what God would mean by having a holiday at sea. He didn’t respond.

Jacob is our man here. He could have stayed at Haran. He could have had a life there. He was amassing quite a holding. But God had more in mind for him. For purposes of God’s kingdom, he laid his divine hand on Jacob and said it is time to go. When he moved Jacob he did more than move him geographically, he moved him spiritually. He lifted him up. He brought him closer to God himself.

We need to grasp and appreciate the nature of following God’s leading. I want to suggest that it is more than watching for open doors and jumping through them. It is a pursuit of God Himself.

Compelling motivation (1-3)

1Now Jacob heard the words of Laban's sons, saying, "Jacob has taken away all that was our father's, and from what belonged to our father he has made all this wealth."
2Jacob saw the attitude of Laban, and behold, it was not friendly toward him as formerly. 3Then the LORD said to Jacob, "Return to the land of your fathers and to your relatives, and I will be with you."

There was considerable tension in Laban’s home and that tension was increasing. In addition to Rachel and Leah, Laban had sons and those sons were growing. Those sons were individuals Jacob had known for years. He could tell these sons were getting more bitter and their bitterness seems to be growing directly in proportion to the growth of Jacob’s flock. They could do the math. They could see as that as Laban’s flocks and herds were shrinking and Jacob’s were growing, the diminishing of their father’s holding was diminishing their own inheritance. They were bitter about it.

There was a time when they would address Jacob in complete sentences, but that changed. It got to where they were merely nodding at him, then sneering at him, then ignoring him all together until eventually they were just talking about him. He could see clearly their open hostility and their venom. As this was going on even Laban’s phony, pasted on smile was beginning to disappear because he could count too and he could see that Jacob’s holdings were increasing and his were diminishing. His words to Jacob now came not even mincingly, not even deceptively, but through clenched teach. Jacob had been his meal ticket from heaven. For years he had known that his personal well being was directly connected to the fact that Jacob was part of his family. He had become no longer a meal ticket, but now Jacob was Laban’s wary enemy.

Jacob could have prevailed. He could have hung in there. He could have said the day will come when I will be able to buy and sell these half brothers of mine. He could have said Laban is no longer a spring chicken. I can out wait this guy and then it will all be mine. He could have stayed where he was, but the God of Bethel stepped into the middle of the equation and said Jacob, it is time to go. I have more for you than what you will find here in this life, in this world.

Concern for his family (4-16)

Jacob was a thinker, a man of reflection. He had been 20 years in working and building and changing and growing, but also in remembering. He probably wondered what had become of Esau. He probably wondered if his aged father, Isaac, was even still living and what of his mother, Rebekah? He had been close to his mother, and had not seen her now for 20 years. He looked at his past family and at the current situation, He looked at Laban and his kids and this mess and certainly there had to come a time when in his own heart Jacob didn’t find any stability, any foundation any longer in his first family and he certainly couldn’t find it here.

Jacob was beginning to realize what we all very much come to know. Our stability, our strength, our foundation, has to come from God. Maybe that is a tougher transition for young people who are reared in a Christian home, to come to that point where eventually you must say my family is wonderful and I love them dearly, but my hope is built on nothing less than Jesus’ blood and righteousness. God must be my strength and reference and Lord. God Himself must be my goal. Jacob was coming to that point. The God of Bethel had spoken. He was becoming Jacob’s anchor to his soul and it was time to go.

4So Jacob sent and called Rachel and Leah to his flock in the field,
5and said to them, "I see your father's attitude, that it is not friendly toward me as formerly, but the God of my father has been with me.
6"You know that I have served your father with all my strength.

Jacob called his wives, with whom he was pretty much legally and domestically stuck. Going home, going back to Beer Sheba, back to the land of Canaan, was no small thing. It required the willingness of Laban’s daughters. It would be a major undertaking. It would have to be executed secretly. He would have to pull together everything he owned and all of his children and all his holdings and get them out of there. They had a long way to go. If the daughters were not willing, he knew he couldn’t go.

7"Yet your father has cheated me and changed my wages ten times; however, God did not allow him to hurt me.
8"If he spoke thus, 'The speckled shall be your wages,' then all the flock brought forth speckled; and if he spoke thus, 'The striped shall be your wages,' then all the flock brought forth striped.
9"Thus God has taken away your father's livestock and given them to me.
10"And it came about at the time when the flock were mating that I lifted up my eyes and saw in a dream, and behold, the male goats which were mating were striped, speckled, and mottled.

Jacob brought Rachel and Leah up to speed on the compelling motivation for him to leave. “Your brothers don’t seem to like me much any more, do they? Your father Laban has ripped me off for years. Do you girls realize I have been here 20 years? Do you realize I worked 7 for the first of you and 7 for the second. Now these past 6 years my flocks and herds have increased while your father’s have decreased. He doesn’t like me much any more.”

11"Then the angel of God said to me in the dream, 'Jacob,' and I said, 'Here I am.'
12"He said, 'Lift up now your eyes and see that all the male goats which are mating are striped, speckled, and mottled; for I have seen all that Laban has been doing to you.
13'I am the God of Bethel, where you anointed a pillar, where you made a vow to Me; now arise, leave this land, and return to the land of your birth.'"

He recounts his own efforts. He contrasts his efforts with the dishonesty of Laban and then he names God as his hero. “But the LORD spoke to me. The LORD appeared to me. The LORD orchestrated the mating of the flocks and the speckled and the mottled and the stripes. God has set this up and God has done this thing. Now God is saying it is time to go. I have a higher calling for you, Jacob.

Leah and Rachel knew their father. They had lived with him for a lot of years. They had observed his self-serving way. They knew that the decisions Laban made and the words Laban spoke and the directions Laban chose were all for Laban. They thought back to a wedding night, even then what should have been the most exciting and joyous time, Laban deceptively swapped one sister for the other and then extracted from the hapless husband a payment of 7 years of slavery.

They remembered and they made fairly strong statements that reflect their resentment of their father.

14Rachel and Leah said to him, "Do we still have any portion or inheritance in our father's house?
15"Are we not reckoned by him as foreigners? For he has sold us, and has also entirely consumed our purchase price.
16"Surely all the wealth which God has taken away from our father belongs to us and our children; now then, do whatever God has said to you."

The Bible indicates that Leah had some spiritual savvy. Rachel clearly did not have much. That shows with her subsequent behavior. They did understand their father and they were willing to throw in their lot with Jacob and his God rather than stay with what they considered to be an uncertain and losing proposition.

This is not just wanderlust. This is not just escape from his mess. He is going to pack up a lot of his mess and take it with him. But he has his family in mind. That is not only because he is domestically sensitive. It is because the God of the Promise has said, “You and your descendants.” He recognizes in his family, as strange as this family was – two wives, two handmaids, eleven sons to date and at least one, probably more daughters.

Jacob understands that underlying it all is the sovereign hand of the God of the Promise and he is willing to trust Him as he moves out.  His concern is for his family.

Country to be covered (17-21)

Going home is no small thing logistically. He had to get them all packed. They have to get their stuff together. They have to get their flocks and herds rounded up. They have camels too, evidently, and servants and hired help to help them. They have to move their possessions without Laban’s knowledge because they don’t want trouble. They don’t want the hassle, they don’t want to have to deal with Laban. Then they have to move 400 to 450 miles with all this.

There are roads, but there are also rogues along the way. It will not be an easy move, yet they are packing, sorting, planning. They are learning to trust. They set a date and the word is out among the family of Jacob, “Act normally. Don’t act like anything is different or changed, because as soon as Laban is with his sheepshearers we have to go. Be ready.”

Even Rachel acted normally. She sneaks into her father Laban’s tent and swipes his household idols. It is debatable what her motivation was. Some suggest she wanted something by way of inheritance and these things had some intrinsic value to them. Others, and I suspect more accurately, made a spiritual mistake in connecting those little idols, those icons, with the blessing of God. In the case of Rachel, she was hoping for fertility. Oftentimes that is what they were used for.  She only has one son, Joseph. Her sister has six, plus daughters. Zilpah and Bilhah are way ahead of her too.

Rachel is interested in fertility and she is her father’s daughter. She is sneaky and underhanded and she is a thief. She was not trusting God. Jacob was and happily she is under his family umbrella for the time. He doesn’t know that she has stolen these things.

Confrontation (22-42)

Laban has gone to shear the sheep.

20And Jacob deceived Laban the Aramean by not telling him that he was fleeing.
21So he fled with all that he had; and he arose and crossed the Euphrates River, and set his face toward the hill country of Gilead.
22When it was told Laban on the third day that Jacob had fled,
23then he took his kinsmen with him and pursued him a distance of seven days' journey, and he overtook him in the hill country of Gilead.

Laban wasted no time in engaging pursuit and he was furious. He pursued him a distance of 7 days journey, probably 150 miles. He overtook him in the hill country of Gilead. Jacob might have made it nearly half way, when there is a cloud of dust on the horizon and Jacob says, “I think I know who that is.” It was Laban and his angry sons and they overtook them.

It’s interesting how this works. Laban caught up with Jacob and confronted him. His words were typical. Twice Laban accuses Jacob of being deceptive. He was right, Jacob was being deceptive and Laban called him on it.

26Then Laban said to Jacob, "What have you done by deceiving me and carrying away my daughters like captives of the sword?

His daughters had already come to the conclusion that they were not daughters; they were foreigners, they said. At best, property like bargaining chips, as though they were captives. You sweep them away with the sword. Do you sense exaggeration here? Melodrama for effect.

27"Why did you flee secretly and deceive me, and did not tell me so that I might have sent you away with joy and with songs, with timbrel and with lyre;
28and did not allow me to kiss my sons and my daughters? Now you have done foolishly.

He summarizes by saying to Jacob, “You have acted foolishly.” I think to myself, “Laban, you have just painted a self-portrait.” Laban has just described himself. He is deceptive. He is a scoundrel, a liar, foolish. Again, in the Bible, the word fool is not synonymous with village idiot. The word fool describes the individual, who has chosen to live his or her life without the living God of the universe calling the shots. It is an individual who lives as though God did not exist, did not matter, or did not care. That is a fool and Laban was one.

He could not decide whether Jacob’s God or Abraham’s God or Nahor’s god or the ones in the cupboard were true. He lived as though God were irrelevant. Our world today is full of fools and occasionally we play the role ourselves. Decisions and priorities and expenditures and places and people – we act foolishly and Laban got the gold on this particular day for foolish behavior. He said, “By the way, Jacob, where are my idols?” He calls them his gods.

30"Now you have indeed gone away because you longed greatly for your father's house; but why did you steal my gods?"

Laban – if your gods are so great, why don’t they just call out to you? Don’t you think that is ironic – that he would expend all this energy and effort and emotion, then say, “Oh by the way, where are my gods?”

32"The one with whom you find your gods shall not live; in the presence of our kinsmen point out what is yours among my belongings and take it for yourself." For Jacob did not know that Rachel had stolen them.
33So Laban went into Jacob's tent and into Leah's tent and into the tent of the two maids, but he did not find them. Then he went out of Leah's tent and entered Rachel's tent. 34Now Rachel had taken the household idols and put them in the camel's saddle, and she sat on them. And Laban felt through all the tent but did not find them.

I would think that Laban, after all this time and all these years, would have had these people figured out. I am amazed that Laban didn’t begin with Rachel’s tent. There are two reasons perhaps that he did not. Maybe he favored Rachel and just did not want it to be her. That is the least of my reasons. The other is that I don’t think he knew his daughters. He had swapped one off for the other and thought nothing of it.

Finally in verse 36, Jacob had enough. I get the impression with Jacob that he is kind of the opposite of his unidentical twin, Esau. Esau is fast on the temper, impulsive and impetuous. Jacob is not like that. He has a long fuse; in this case his fuse is about 20 years long and once Laban is unsuccessful in his search, once Laban has gone through Jacob’s holdings from one end to the other, finally Jacob lets him have it.

36Then Jacob became angry and contended with Laban; and Jacob said to Laban, "What is my transgression? What is my sin that you have hotly pursued me?
37"Though you have felt through all my goods, what have you found of all your household goods? Set it here before my kinsmen and your kinsmen, that they may decide between us two.

You can just see Jacob getting redder and angrier. He has rehearsed a speech over and over in his head. There could have been a time perhaps when he would have delivered it more graciously. Not now.

38"These twenty years I have been with you; your ewes and your female goats have not miscarried, nor have I eaten the rams of your flocks.
39"That which was torn of beasts I did not bring to you; I bore the loss of it myself. You required it of my hand whether stolen by day or stolen by night.
40"Thus I was: by day the heat consumed me and the frost by night, and my sleep fled from my eyes.
41"These twenty years I have been in your house; I served you fourteen years for your two daughters and six years for your flock, and you changed my wages ten times.

In a setting like this it would not be unheard of at all for some pilfering to be going on. Rustlers roamed the range in those days. Jacob said if a beast damaged one of yours you never saw it. I absorbed the loss. You always got the good stuff.

42"If the God of my father, the God of Abraham, and the fear of Isaac, had not been for me, surely now you would have sent me away empty-handed God has seen my affliction and the toil of my hands, so He rendered judgment last night."

Laban, if you could have figured out a way to do it, you would have kept my wives, my children, my flocks and when you were done with me you would have sent me out. I know it and so do you. Jacob is on a roll.  Notice what he says: “If the God of my father, the God of Abraham, and the fear of Isaac, had not been for me”,  If I did not have the good graces of the promise-making and promise-keeping God, you would have won, Laban. You are not going to win, Laban; God is going to win.

Jacob brings it around, not to his own cleverness, not to his own hard work and sacrifice. He brings it back to where it belongs --- to God. He says I credit the God of heaven, the God of promise with my success and, Laban, with your failure.

It is commonplace with people to go toe to toe to say it’s my way or the highway. You are wrong; I am right. Jacob does not play the game. He says God is right. He brings it back as he should, as we should to the merit of the God of heaven.

Here is an interesting thought about our hero. Jacob wanted to run away. He was packing up. He was going to run away out of fear. He was afraid of Laban. He did not want to face him. He would have run away but God would not have it. God spoke to Laban in a dream and said you had better not try to sway this issue one way or the other. God got into this because there was unfinished business that God wanted wrapped up.

Jacob would have gone on from this, rehearsing that speech and hating his father-in-law to his grave. In rehearsing the speech, his children would have learned it too and the strife would have been perpetuated from generation to generation. Laban would have lived in anger, perhaps envy, toward his son-in-law and nothing would have been set or resolved. Nothing would have been said. There would have been all these sinful loose ends out there dangling. God wanted them wrapped up. He brings these two together and finally Jacob speaks his mind.

Cairn built (43-55)

The words were said that needed to be said. God wanted things dealt with. Jacob and his children and his wives and Laban needed this speech and they got it. It seemed to change things. Now it is time to build.

43Then Laban replied to Jacob, "The daughters are my daughters, and the children are my children, and the flocks are my flocks, and all that you see is mine. But what can I do this day to these my daughters or to their children whom they have borne?
44"So now come, let us make a covenant, you and I, and let it be a witness between you and me."
45Then Jacob took a stone and set it up as a pillar.
46Jacob said to his kinsmen, "Gather stones." So they took stones and made a heap, and they ate there by the heap.

Laban never really quite arrived. He said to Jacob, “We need to build a monument”. Everybody brought in these rocks and they built a heap of stones as a memorial. Laban is making the rules. Let us make a covenant, a promise, a deal and let it be a witness between you and me. Interestingly, he uses that “you and I” and “you and me” six times. In our English Bibles, the order is reversed. Mine has “you and me.” Literally it is “me and you.” Laban is emphasizing the fact that this is his idea and it is in his interest.  Our English editors wanted to be polite. Laban is not. He is saying this is what I want. I want this heap. Then they name it.

This is the point of the sermon. It all comes down to the name of this pile of rocks.

47Now Laban called it Jegar-sahadutha, but Jacob called it Galeed.

It means the same thing – a witness. The difference is that Laban names it in his native tongue, Aramaic. He is Laban the Aramean. Jacob, by the grace of God, takes a look at the heap of stones and says no. I am not Aramaic. I am naming it Galeed, in Hebrew, my tongue. I am going back to the promised land of the God of Abraham and I am leaving this behind. Laban, you can call it what you want, name it in Aramaic. I will no longer honor and respect that as my language. I am naming it in Hebrew and I am taking this family God has given.

They parted ways in a definitive sense. Here is what the monument means. “May the Lord be a witness between you and me”  -- and  they both understand it -- I don’t trust you and you don’t trust me. So may God put this symbolic barrier between the two of us so you cannot come back and harm me and I will not come over and harm you. Because we do not trust each other.

Jacob said fine, let’s shake on it and they did. That monument is a witness between the two of them, separating the two of them. The old has been left behind in Aramaic. Jacob is turning and embracing the new, symbolized by his Hebrew name for that pile of rocks. No, they do not trust one another. This is an altar of mistrust in one another. A healthy thing it is because we cannot trust that from which God has saved us. We cannot trust that from which God has removed us.

The apostle Paul in the 6th chapter of Romans is arguing to convince his readers that they need to leave their old lives and move on into a new one, that they no longer have to serve sin. Now they are equipped to serve righteousness and the God of heaven because the Holy Spirit lives within them. In the course of his argument , Paul asks a rhetorical question. This is a good question for anyone who would trust people or places or things from which God has brought them.

Romans 6:21
Therefore what benefit were you then deriving from the things of which you are now ashamed? For the outcome of those things is death.

What draw is there? What benefit did you realize from those things of which you are now ashamed? There is no benefit. Nothing but detriment. Come away, he is saying. Built the altar of mistrust if you must but come away.

Isaac Watts put it this way in his wonderful hymn, “Am I a Soldier of the Cross?” when he wrote:

Are there no foes for me to face?
Must I not stem the flood?
Is this vile world a friend to grace
To help me on to God?

No. It is an enemy to grace. Leave it behind. Draw the line. Build the altar. Change the language. Move on. Take your family and move on. God is calling you not just to a different place, but to a higher place in His economy, that of His kingdom. Our hearts from the old life, our passions, our companions, our economics, our politics, our education, our religion, all this from the old life, God helps erase. Move on to God Himself.

"Scripture taken from the NEW AMERICAN STANDARD BIBLE®,
Copyright © 1960,1962,1963,1968,1971,1972,1973,1975,1977,1995
by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission.

Jim Carlson 2005, Lone Rock Bible Church, Stevensville Montana, USA